| Other Names / Variants: |
Semiaza, Shemhazai, Shemazya,
Semjaza, Amezyarak, Shamchazai, Shamhazai, Shamiazaz,
etc |
Semyaza -
Probably a running together
of Shem (meaning name) and Azza (the angel Azza, or Uzza). He
was the leader of the evil angels who fell, or one of the leaders.
In legend, he is the seraph tempted by the maiden Ishtahar to reveal
to her the Explicit Name (of God.) It is said that he now
hangs between heaven and earth, head down, and is the constellation
Orion. [Rf. Graves, Hebrew Myths.] Levi,
Transcendental Magic, suggests that Orion "would be identical
with the angel Michael doing battle with the dragon, and the
appearance of this sign in the sky would be, for the cabalist, a
portent of victory and happiness." According to The Zohar
(Genesis) Semyaza's sons, Hiwa and Hiya, by one of Eve's daughters,
were so mighty that they ate daily 1,000 camels, 1,000 horses, and
1,000 oxen. In Byron's version of the legend ("Heaven and
Earth, a Mystery"), Semyaza is transformed into Azaziel, and the
female Ishtahar into Aholibamah. A recently unearthed version
of Enoch (Qumram collection) contains a letter from Enoch addressed
to Semyaza (Shemyaza) and his companions. [Rf. Allegro, The
Dead Sea Scrolls, p. 119.] Schwab, Vocabulaire de
l'Angelologie, identifies Semyaza with Azael.
(a)
[See Also:
Azza and
Ouza (Uzza)]
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