Lelwanis

Hittite Ruler of the Underworld

 

LELWANIS:  An ancient Hittite myth refers to Lelwanis, a god whose sex is uncertain, as the ruler of the underworld.  Lelwanis's realm includes not only the souls of the dead but also an older generation of defeated gods and other mysterious spirits.  Unfortunately, the few remaining Hittite records are almost impossible to interpret, although historians believe that the legend of Lelwanis contains elements of myth borrowed from the Greeks and Sumerians.  The texts that have been deciphered indicate that the damned face agony and torture in the kingdom of Lelwanis.  One story tells of a defeated weather god whose eyes and heart are torn out by a dragon.  Others describe an assortment of unpleasant fates, such as mutilations, burnings, and impalements.  These bear similarities to the accounts of TARTARUS, lowest realm of the Greek HADES, and of the Sumerian Land of the Dead ARALU.  (o)


Resource List - all entries are taken verbatim from the original source:

(o) "The Encyclopedia of Hell."  Miriam Van Scott.  St. Martin's Press.  ©1998


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