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Since the sea was so important to
the lifestyles of the Norse, the development in historical
progress of two Norse gods of the sea shows an interesting
combination into melded myth. Aegir was a part of the
Aesir. He was worshipped by the early Norse. Njord, a part
of the Venir, began to gain popularity and the Aegir fell into
the background. As time went on, the myths of both gods
became so entwined that they almost became the same god.
           
Aegir was not a
particularly well liked God. He is credited in riding over
the tops of the waves and capsizing ships and seizing their crews
for amusement. His wife-sister, Ran, was also a sea deity.
She oversaw men who perished at sea, but many of those men
perished because she would pull them overboard. Needless to say,
the Norse people very much disliked Ran. This was most
likely a very large factor in Aegir loosing dominance as the chief
sea god.
Aegir and Ran live in an underwater hall off the
coast of the island of Hlesey. They had nine daughters, the
Wave Maidens who were beautiful giantesses. It was the Wave
Maidens that Odin mated with and from that union came Heimdall
(all nine Maidens were his mother as they gave birth
simultaneously).
Aegir was known for his skill at brewing ale.
It was this skill that was the center of one Thor's adventures.
During one of the many feasts of the gods, there was a shortage of
ale. Tyr and Thor immediately left for the watery hall of
Aegir. Upon arrival, they demanded that Aegir brew more to
end the shortage. Not being terribly impressed with the
demand, Thor was told that in order to brew enough, he would need
to find a large cauldron. Tyr volunteered the large cauldron
belonging to his father, the giant Hymir. After many
challenges from Hymir, Thor was successful in winning the use of
the cauldron. Aegir then brewed a more than ample amount of
ale to satisfy the gods.
           
Njord is the Norse
god of the sea. He is of the Vanir, one of the two races of
deities. During a battle with the Aesir (the other race of
deities), he was taken hostage and helped to bring about a truce
between the races. He is the protector of sailors and
fishermen and helps to bring life-giving food from the sea to
humans. He also controls the wind and storms.
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